On December 14th, in order to implement "Made in China 2025" and "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan", accelerate the development of artificial intelligence industry, and promote the deep integration of artificial intelligence and the real economy, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has formulated "Promoting a new generation." The Three-Year Action Plan for the Development of Artificial Intelligence Industry (2018-2020) (hereinafter referred to as the “Action Planâ€). When it comes to the integration of artificial intelligence and the automotive industry, it means undoubtedly refers to intelligent networked vehicles or autopilot technology. In this regard, Professor Li Keqiang, director of the Department of Automotive Engineering at Tsinghua University, said: "In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence technology has become increasingly mature. True autonomous driving and high degree of automatic driving are inseparable from artificial intelligence technology."
â– Intelligent networked car as a top priority project development
The “Action Plan†is divided into five parts, namely, overall requirements, cultivating smart products, breaking through the core foundation, deepening the development of intelligent manufacturing and building support systems. The first important product proposed in the cultivation of smart products is intelligent network. The automobile supports key technologies such as vehicle intelligent computing platform architecture, vehicle intelligent chip, automatic driving operating system, vehicle intelligent algorithm, product development, and builds a vehicle intelligent platform integrating software, hardware and algorithms. By 2020, a reliable, secure, and real-time intelligent networked intelligent vehicle platform will be established to form platform-related standards and support highly automated driving (HA level).
From the content of the "action plan", China will achieve the staged achievements of the development of intelligent networked vehicles in two to three years. Li Keqiang said: "At present, we only use a small part of the artificial intelligence, called active learning. With the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology, China has announced a new generation of artificial intelligence technology in June this year. We must further integrate big data, hybrid intelligence, group intelligence and other technologies with cars to promote the development of autonomous driving technology. Of course, if you want to combine artificial intelligence technology with cars, you also face a series of challenges, such as the cloud. Artificial intelligence, group artificial intelligence, hybrid artificial intelligence and human-machine collaboration.
â– Develop automatic driving to do four aspects of work
The “Action Plan†proposes to promote the development of intelligent networked vehicles, and needs to do four aspects of work: The first is the system layout. Based on the national conditions and the industrial reality of each region, the combination of top-level guidance and regional cooperation, strengthen systemic deployment, and implement phased implementation; the second is a key breakthrough. Focusing on the key weaknesses of industrial development, we will concentrate our strengths and innovative resources, support the research and development of artificial intelligence products in key areas, accelerate the industrialization and application deployment, and promote the overall improvement of the industry; the third is collaborative innovation. Play a policy guiding role, promote the combination of production, education and research, support leading enterprises to strengthen cooperation with upstream and downstream SMEs, and build a good industrial ecology. For example, the “Star Project†recently released in Shanghai International Automobile City is to develop intelligent networked vehicles. 100 start-ups and projects provide funding and support.
In addition, Bai Xue, vice president of Baidu, said: "Automated driving is not done by a certain industry, and the car and transportation should be highly integrated." The fourth is open and orderly. Strengthen international cooperation and promote the open sharing of artificial intelligence common technologies, resources and services. Improve the development environment, improve safety and security capabilities, and achieve healthy and orderly development of the industry. Scott McCormick, former president of the American Internet of Vehicles Association, once said: "There will be a lot of cooperation between artificial intelligence companies around the world."
â– Achieve technological breakthroughs to form an infrastructure system
"China's auto industry is only big and weak now. I think the core problem is the lack of technology. The emergence of intelligent networked cars is a rare opportunity for China. The combination of artificial intelligence and cars will inspire huge Market opportunities.†Yan Xuebin said.
The "Action Plan" also proposes to break through the core foundation, accelerate the development and application of high-precision, low-cost smart sensors, break through the neural network chips and supporting tools for cloud training and terminal applications, and support artificial intelligence development frameworks and algorithm libraries. Research and development of toolsets, etc., support the construction of open source open platforms, actively deploy intelligent software for artificial intelligence application design, and consolidate the hardware and software foundation for the development of artificial intelligence industry. Of course, the development of intelligent manufacturing is inseparable from the completion of key technical equipment and new modes of intelligent manufacturing. In addition, the plan also proposes a highly intelligent next-generation Internet, a high-speed, large-capacity, low-latency, fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, a fast and high-precision positioning navigation network, and a ubiquitous integration of efficient interconnection. The deployment and construction of information networks will speed up the construction of industrial Internet and vehicle networking, and gradually form an intelligent network infrastructure system to enhance support capabilities.
By 2020, broadband access rates and delays in more than 90% of the country will meet the application needs of the artificial intelligence industry. More than 10 key enterprises will implement industrial Internet demonstration construction covering the entire production process, and key network networking facilities in the region will be initially built. . In addition, for the intelligent networked vehicles and other security technology research, such as vulnerability mining, security testing, threat warning, attack detection, emergency response, etc., establish a network security system.
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